Senior Indian - Diet & Nutrition"Always remember that aged men should eat often,
But little at a time for fareth by them,
As it doth by a lamp the light whereof is
Almost extinct, which by pouring in of oil
Little and Little, is long kept burning;
And with much oil poured in at once,
It is clean putout."# What is nutritious food and a well-balanced diet?
Nutritious food is one that contains all the essential nutrients - proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals. A well balanced diet should contain all these in correct proportions and adequate amounts. Proteins, fats and carbohydrates provide the energy required for various activities. Vitamins and minerals do not supply energy but play an important role in the regulation of several essential metabolic processes in the body. ...
# Does the quantity of food that an elderly person eats matter?
The quality, not the quantity matters. The requirements of essential nutrients varies with age, sex, level of physical activity and the height & weight of the individual. Even a sparse diet can be nutritious. For example 100 gms of wheat contains nearly 12 gms of protein, while the same quantity of rice has only 6.4 gms of protein. Similarly 100 gms of Ragi contains 344 mg of Calcium, while the same quantity of Rice has only 9 mg of Calcium.
Ideal Sample Diet 1 cup = 200 ml, 1 Tsp = 5 ml.
Early Morning1 cup of coffe / tea
BreakfastIdly-3 (medium) or Chappathi-2 or Pongal-1 1/2 cups
or Uppuma-1 1/2 cups or Bread-4 slices
Sambhar- 3/4 cup or Chutney-1/2 cup
Egg-white-1 or Apple-1
Mid-MorningMilk-3/4 cup or Buttemilk-1cup or Soup-1 cup or
Fruit juice-1 glass or Veg.Salad-1 serving.
LunchCooked Rice-1 1/2 cups or Chappathis - 3 (Med)
Dhal-1/2 cup or Sambhar-3/4 cup or Chicken Curry with 2 pcs or Fish curry with 1 pc.
Rasam, Curd -1/2 cup or Buttermilk-1 cup
Greens-3/4 cup
Tea1 cup of coffe / tea
Sundal-1/2 cup or Biscuits -2
DinnerIdly-3 nos or Chappathi - 2 or Cooked rice-1 1/2 cup.
Others same as lunch. 1/2 cup vegetables can be taken instead of greens.
Bedtime1 cup of Milk
One should keep in mind that elders with high BP , high Cholesterol levels, heart disease, obesity or other problems should alter their diet accordingly.
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